Early
in 1979, John Benedetto wandered into a Bible study I conducted every
Wednesday evening at the New York Center, the Adventist Church’s
evangelistic center on West 46th
Street in Times Square. After coming just a few times, he indicated
he would like personal Bible studies.
I was
ecstatic. In our community, the typical path for someone who wishes
to join our church is to take a course of Bible studies covering the
doctrines of the church. At the conclusion of those studies,
presuming the student has found the studies persuasive, he or she is
baptized and becomes an official member of the church. I was sure
John’s intense questions and his wish for private studies was
evidence of a serious interest in our church. I was in New York to do
evangelism and here was the first validation of my ministry. John
wanted to be baptized. John was punctual to our appointments, but I
had a hard time covering much ground. I had this whole list of Bible
doctrines to cover and had a plan to work our way through them. But
every time we met, he'd launch into a long recital of the problems in
his life. He seemed far more interested in discussing his personal
problems than in having a focused conversation on the authority of
Scripture, the details of the Second Coming or Bible guidance on how
to pray.
He
was having trouble sleeping at night because of acid reflux. He had
dandruff and was troubled by his body’s weird odor. He hated his
job, but he was too old to quit and get a job anywhere else that
would provide him any retirement. He wasn’t getting along with his
boy and didn’t really like his son-in-law.
I
began to despair of ever covering sufficient formal religious content
for me to be able to present John for baptism. Besides he didn’t
even really believe in God. He was constantly browsing book stores.
When I asked him directly about whether he believed in God, he
answered, “I know a lot of smart people do.” He knew the
arguments of the critics. He felt them in his soul. And he found
belief enormously problematic, but at least he could affirm that he
knew a lot of smart people believed in God. So while, he personally
found belief problematic, he was not being completely hypocritical to
hang around and have conversations about life with religious people.
Believers were not crazy. Some of them were really smart.
Over
time, I heard more of John’s story.
He'd
grown up in the Bronx where in addition to his regular day job, his
father served as the sexton for a Baptist church. (In New York most
of the churches I knew about had live-in caretakers. It was not
prudent to leave a building empty for days at a time.) John liked to
tell me, “I grew up in the church.” Sometimes he said that as a
declaration of the depth of his acquaintance with Christianity but
usually it was a preference to explaining why belief was so
difficult.
Over
and over John told me of being out in the street playing with the
other kids in the neighborhood. About five thirty they’d hear the
train pulling into the elevated station. He'd watch the other kids
run toward the station to see if their dad had come in on that train.
John and his brother would run hide somewhere so they could see if
their dad was coming or whether they had a few more minutes to play.
If they spotted Dad they stayed hidden until called for supper.
John’s
fear of his dad was still palpable forty years later.
“I
never knew what my dad would do.” He said. “Once, Frank and I
built a club house in the yard behind the church. I don’t remember
where we scrounged the wood, but it was a great club house. The other
kids loved it. One day Dad came home angry and took and ax and
demolished our club house . . . and I was in it!
“One
evening we had come in for supper. Frank said something that got Dad
mad. Frank was on the other side of the table and Dad couldn’t
reach him, so Dad grabbed a kettle of hot spaghetti and dumped in on
my
head. I could never understand it. I hadn’t done anything. Maybe
that’s why have some much trouble with my scalp now, all that hot
spaghetti.
“The
worst was the time he gave away my dog. I don’t see how he could
have done that. That dog was my friend. Dad didn’t like him,
though. He didn’t think we should be wasting money on food for a
lousy dog.
“One
day I came home from school and Buddy wasn’t in the yard. I went
around the neighborhood looking and calling. Then my mom told me.
‘Your dad took him to the pound this morning after you left for
school. He said he was tired of him.’
“Dad
never said a word about it. And we lived in the church!”
Several
times John told me the story of his marriage, the way he remembered
it. He was nineteen. He could never quite figure out why he'd gotten
married, except that he didn't know how not to once he started
dating. And the dating hadn't really been his idea. He was set up by
his friend. They were both going into the army. His friend had a
steady girlfriend and they wanted another couple to do things with so
the friend set John up with his wife-to-be. And when his friend got
married, so did John.
After
he got out of the army he and his wife tried farming in the south
near where her folks lived, but they could never quite make ends
meet. Finally they had to give it up and move back to New York. J.B.
hated leaving the country.
“You
know, John,” he told me. “That little farm in Arkansas was the
most perfect place on earth. It was quiet. We had a yard and
chickens. You’d see the sunset in the summer and see the fireflies
and hear the cicadas. But I couldn’t make a living. I couldn’t
pay the bills.”
Back
in New York, over the next twenty-five years he earned a living
working for the subway system, raised a couple of kids and tried to
answer the questions of why.
Before
I met him, he studied at least a couple years respectively with the
Jehovah's Witnesses, Roman Catholics and Mormons. As we continued our
“Bible studies” he was still searching, trying to make sense of
the pain. Trying to figure how, when you grow in the church, life
could turn out so bad. He wanted to believe in God, but could never
quite make the leap.
Over
the next six months, I talked about Bible doctrines and John talked
about life. His cat died. His son-in-law drowned. His hiatus hernia
grew worse. He took to sleeping on the couch propped up with pillows
because he couldn’t bear to lie flat for very long. He described in
great detail all of his stratagems for quitting smoking. He had been
trying for several years. He was determined that this was one battle
he was going to win. Even though he had been defeated dozens of
times.
“I
take the cigarettes and soak them in cleaning fluid. Then I dry them
out. They taste so foul I can’t stand to inhale, at least not very
much.”
Another
time he described putting the pack at the bottom of the kitchen
garbage can so that when he wanted a cigarette he would have to dig
through the trash to get them. And they would smell of garbage as an
added inducement to leave them alone. He tried cutting cigarettes in
half. He lit them, let them burn a bit then put them out and put them
back in the pack because, he said, prelit cigarettes tasted nasty.
He
went through the Adventist Five-day Plan to Stop Smoking, the
American Cancer Society program, a program offered by the Red Cross.
I got a blow-by-blow descriptions of every new effort, every creative
strategy.
John
was still battling when I was asked to leave Manhattan to become a
pastor on Long Island. John still wasn’t baptized. He wasn’t a
member of the church. He still had dandruff, body odor and aching
questions.
About
three years later, I began coming into Manhattan on Sabbath
afternoons to lead an English language Bible study group in the
German SDA Church. Within just a few weeks John showed up! I couldn’t
believe it!
He
was proud to inform me he had quit smoking. It had been over two
years since his last cigarette. I was pleased. John was making
progress.
Visiting
after Bible study a couple of weeks later, John told me he was having
trouble sleeping. “No, it’s not because of my hernia. Yea, I
still have to sleep on the couch, but it’s my son. He’s AWOL from
the Navy. Andy says he isn’t worried. He says they’ll just forget
about him. I’ve tried to get him to turn himself in, to try make
things right but he won’t hear of it. He says he can’t go back
now because they’ll bust him. He’s afraid the Navy might come
looking for him at our house. So I never see him. I don’t know what
to do.”
What
could I say? What did I know about having a son on the lam?
John
was being cheated at his job. He worked as a clerk selling tokens for
the subway system. At the beginning and end of each shift, the clerks
had to reconcile their money and token inventory. Because he was slow
at it, his relief would always insist on helping him with the tally
at the end of the shift. And he was sure she was ripping him off.
“Why
don’t you talk to someone about it, John?”
“It
won’t do any good.” He said. “The supervisor is an old friend
of hers. In fact, I think she’s maybe his girlfriend. Complaining
will only make it worse.”
“Can’t
you try doing at least part of the tally before she gets there? Isn’t
there someway to get it done so that she doesn’t get her hands on
the stuff?”
“I’ve
tried everything I can think of. The problem is that my shift is the
busiest. And it gets crazy just about the end of my shift. I’ve put
in for a different shift, but I don’t have enough seniority yet to
get a better shift. I could transfer to a different station maybe,
but all the best stations have long waiting lists of people trying to
get in who have more seniority.”
I
prayed for John. What else could I do? It was hard not to get mad at
God, listening to John talk. Where was God while all this was going
on.
No
wonder the closest John could get to a statement of faith was, “I
know a lot of smart people believe in God.”
I
became the full time pastor of the German Church and it became The
Church of Advent Hope. John was there nearly every Sabbath, leaving
immediately after potluck to make his shift selling tokens. I was
doing the job I had dreamed of for years, working with people who
were wonderfully congenial and supportive. (The former pastor had not
yet begun his attacks.) I had healthy, happy kids. And John was
slowly being squeezed to death.
His
daughter had remarried and bought a house. To buy the house she had
borrowed money from John, twenty-six thousand dollars from his
retirement fund. Then when he talked to her about repaying it, she
just laughed. He was a grandpa, but things had gotten so tense
between him and his daughter that he wasn’t really welcome at her
house. So his wife spend her time at their daughter’s house,
enjoying the grandkids while John wandered the aisles of bookstores
and went on shopping sprees for stuff he didn’t need. He had
thousands of books in his house. Not that he was planning to read
them, but he couldn’t resist a bargain. He bought inexpensive
electronics–radios, tape players, clocks, gadgets and gizmos. If it
was a bargain he couldn’t resist.
I had
visited him several years earlier before I had gone to Long Island.
His apartment was unremarkable except for the overpowering smell of
the cat box. Now he was too embarrassed to have me come to his house.
It was so filled with stuff that there was hardly any floor space
left. Just aisles among piles of books, outdated food, electronics
and clothes. John tried to describe it to me, but I couldn’t
believe it was that bad. When I finally went, it was.
The
lady who had been ripping him off at work moved to another position.
Before long, her replacement was doing the same thing. Only ten more
years to retirement. John didn’t know if he could hold on, but he
didn’t see that he had any choice.
At
church, John was a stand out. Especially as the English service
continued to develop. The older Germans became a smaller and smaller
minority; young adults, newly arrived in the city to chase careers
and futures became the dominant demographic in the church. People
came to church dressed. And “dressed” reflected the standards of
the work place. These were not Bohemian artists, they were employees
in mid-town offices. They worked for American Express and Chase
Manhattan. A couple of the regulars were fashion designers.
Robert
with his mink coat.
Everyone
looked good on Sabbath morning except Alex and John. On warm summer
Sabbaths, John would show up in a white tank top with a red bandana
rolled and tied around his head to keep sweat out of his eyes,
dandruff evident in his thin hair.
He
looked out of place, but the young adults treated him kindly. He was
even invited to read Scripture occasionally. But as far as I could
tell his faith had not grown at all. We occasionally talked of God
and faith and salvation. But mostly we talked about trouble.
He
came to church one Sabbath with some superficial scabs on his face
and forehead and casts on both wrists.
“John,
what happened?”
“A
couple of muggers threw me down the stairs as I was emptying the
turnstiles of their tokens. I don’t know why they did that. They
had already grabbed the bag from me. They had what they wanted. Why
did they have to throw me down the stairs.”
“Are
your arms broken?”
“The
doctor said one bone is broken in my left arm. My right wrist is
sprained. The doctor said it may be worse than the break. I just
don’t understand why they had to do it. I didn’t do anything to
them.”
I
helped John empty some of the stuff from his apartment. We filled my
big Plymouth station wagon from behind the front seat to the tailgate
window high with books to give away. We went through some of the food
and began putting some of the most seriously out-dated items in
garbage bags. It didn’t make much of a dent, but it made the aisles
in his house a little wider.
Then
eighteen months later, John showed up at church again injured. No
casts this time, but both hands were wrapped in white gauze. His face
looked strange. It wasn’t cut, but it was, how can I put this,
messed up. John told me the story.
“Early
this week I yelled at a couple of fare-beaters when they jumped the
turnstile. I hate those guys. They’ll look right at you, know that
you are watching, then wait until the train pulls in and jump over
the stiles and run to the train.
“So
I yelled at them through the intercom. You know I have one of those
new self-contained booths they’re putting in.
“Well,
those same guys came back on Thursday. I know it was the same guys. I
recognized them. They tried to pour gasoline through the vent on the
door, but they couldn’t so they poured the gas through the token
slot and set it on fire.”
“How
did you escape?”
“Fortunately,
they ran off and I managed to get out the door. The booth was
completely destroyed.”
John’s
burns, that is the wounds on his skin, were relatively minor. The
doctor promised his hands would heal with only minor scarring. But I
wondered what it did to his soul?
About
six months later during a sermon, I invited anyone who felt called by
God to be baptized to talk with me after the service. As I was
visiting with people at the rear of the church, John approached me
and in his trademark stutter told me he wanted to be baptized.
You
could have knocked me over with a feather. I had heard about John’s
unbelief for eight years. And here he was asking for baptism.
“John,
that’s fantastic. Can we meet here at the church on Wednesday to
talk about it?”
“I-I-I’d
like that.”
On
Wednesday, John came by the church.
"John,
I am thrilled you want to be baptized. I’ve been waiting a long
time for this. Tell me, what made you finally decide?"
"Well,"
he began, "you know I have a lot of problems. My father abused
me when I was just a kid. I grew up in a church but our home . . ."
I
interrupted him. "John, I know life has been difficult. I wish
it had been different. But what I want to know is how you finally
came to decide to be baptized.”
“Well,
you remember that for a little while I had a farm in Arkansas, and
that I only came back to New York because we couldn’t make a living
farming. I really wanted to stay on the farm. . . .”
“John,
yes, I remember that and your son being AWOL from the Navy and about
your daughter and the money.
“But
I want to know, what made you finally decide to be baptized. You’ve
been coming to church all these years and I know that faith has been
hard for you. Do you believe in God now?”
"W-W-Well,
I know that many very intelligent people believe he exists. Even
many scientists believe in him."
I was
flabbergasted. John was in exactly the same spot he had been eight
years ago when we first met and talked about God.
"But
John,” I interrupted again, "Do you
believe in God yourself?"
"I'm
not too sure. It seems reasonable that he ought to exist. And since
all those smart people believe in him, I don’t think God is an
impossibility.”
I was
getting exasperated. I changed the conversation. “John, have you
accepted Jesus as your Savior? Has Jesus forgiven your sins?"
"It
would be nice to think so."
“You
mean you don’t know if Jesus has forgiven you?”
“It
would be very nice to think that.”
Now
what? Here was someone asking for baptism who did not know if he
believed in God and did not know if Jesus had forgiven his sins.
I
picked up my Bible and opened it to 1 John 1:9. I handed it to John
and asked him to read it. He didn’t stutter when he read.
If we
confess our sins,
he is
faithful and just to forgive us our sins
and
to cleanse us from all unrighteousness
He
looked up.
“John,
have you confessed your sins?” Silly question. I knew he had. He
had confessed them to me a hundred times.
"Yes."
he answered.
“According
to what you have just read, does God promise to forgive our sins if
we confess them?"
"Yes."
Good,
I thought, he’s getting it.
"So,
John, you've confessed your sins, and God has promised that if you
confess he will forgive. So tell me, has God forgiven you your
sins?"
He
hesitated, then answered in a timid, plaintive voice, "It would
sure be nice to think so."
I was
dumbfounded. He was in exactly the same place spiritually he had been
in our first visit back in the New York Center. What to say?
It
was my job to say something. John was asking for baptism. I should be
able to offer some kind of guidance for dealing with his doubts. I
should be able to help him come to faith. I rambled on about theories
and ideas and church history and science a bit. John was patient. He
listened. He answered direct questions. But he could not make any
clear affirmation beyond his awareness of the testimony of smart
people who were believers and his scant hope that God (if there was
one) would be merciful.
How
could I blame him. Given his personal history I couldn’t question
the sincerity of his search. But after half an hour of searching for
some way to lead him to voice a personal affirmation of faith I was
exasperated.
"J.
B." I protested, "You don't believe in God. You can't
bring yourself to say you believe Jesus has forgiven your sins. So
why do you want to be baptized?"
"Well,
as you know, I studied with several church groups and at work I’ve
been ripped off and mugged and nearly burned alive, and . . ."
"John,
John, I know.” I interrupted, trying to keep the impatience out of
my voice. “But just tell me, why do you want to be baptized?"
"Because,"
he said, "this is the one place in the world where I am safe."
Regarding
some teachings of the church, all that I can say with confidence is
that some very smart people believe them. However, I cannot say like
John, “This is the
one
place where I have been safe.” Unlike John, I’ve been blessed
with kindness and faithfulness from many people and in many places.
But the Adventist Church has been wonderfully gracious to me.
Awhile
back I was visiting with an importance personage in the church who
joined the Adventist Church as a young adult. He said he had given up
everything for the church. I think he imagined a career he might have
had outside the church given his drive and abilities. He would have
been an acclaimed writer enjoying a good income. But he had given up
all that to serve the church. Instead of being listed on the masthead
of The Atlantic or Harper’s and writing for America’s elite, he
was the editor of church publications read by lowly believers. It was
a magnificent sacrifice . . . in his eyes.
Listening
to him talk about his sacrifice for the church, I realized my
experience is something else. My greatest treasures are gifts from
the church–a global circle of friends, confidence in the goodness
of God, a retirement plan for this world and an attractive vision of
the next world, a reasonably wholesome pattern of life, ideas worth
several lifetimes of exploration, the privilege of writing books, a
decent education. Certainly God might have found other ways to supply
these gifts, but for me they have been the gifts of Adventism.
Like
John, the most I can say about some church dogma is “I know a lot
of smart people believe it.” And like John, I have found this
church to be a safe place. Why would I leave?
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